diff --git a/apps/server/src/modules/agent/invoke-limits.ts b/apps/server/src/modules/agent/invoke-limits.ts
index 6f45f79f..68630263 100644
--- a/apps/server/src/modules/agent/invoke-limits.ts
+++ b/apps/server/src/modules/agent/invoke-limits.ts
@@ -137,3 +137,13 @@ export function createInvokeLimiter(
     },
   };
 }
+
+let shared: InvokeLimiter | null = null;
+/**
+ * 进程内共享的限流器:同一 API 进程里所有 HTTP 路径上的外部 IO 调用(能力调用端点、/files/identify 等)
+ * 共用同一组信号量,TMDB/站点并发上限才是真正的进程级上限(验收 07 S-6)。
+ */
+export function sharedInvokeLimiter(): InvokeLimiter {
+  shared ??= createInvokeLimiter();
+  return shared;
+}
diff --git a/apps/server/src/modules/agent/routes.ts b/apps/server/src/modules/agent/routes.ts
index 9fd10adf..81e29859 100644
--- a/apps/server/src/modules/agent/routes.ts
+++ b/apps/server/src/modules/agent/routes.ts
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import type { ModuleApp, ServerContext } from "../types.ts";
 import { planBinding } from "./authorize.ts";
 import { cancelTask, retryTask, taskToApi } from "./capabilities.ts";
 import { route } from "./http.ts";
-import { createInvokeLimiter, type InvokeLimiter, UpstreamBusyError, UpstreamTimeoutError } from "./invoke-limits.ts";
+import { type InvokeLimiter, sharedInvokeLimiter, UpstreamBusyError, UpstreamTimeoutError } from "./invoke-limits.ts";
 import { AgentRunError, abortRun, appendMessage, startRun } from "./service.ts";
 
 // Agent 会话 API、持续授权 / 单次审批、能力目录与调用、业务任务。
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ const decode = (c?: string) => {
 export function registerAgentRoutes(
   app: ModuleApp,
   ctx: ServerContext,
-  limiter: InvokeLimiter = createInvokeLimiter(),
+  limiter: InvokeLimiter = sharedInvokeLimiter(),
 ) {
   const db = () => ctx.db;
 
diff --git a/apps/server/src/modules/file-manager/identify.ts b/apps/server/src/modules/file-manager/identify.ts
index 3aa32b16..a7b1d3c0 100644
--- a/apps/server/src/modules/file-manager/identify.ts
+++ b/apps/server/src/modules/file-manager/identify.ts
@@ -11,12 +11,16 @@ import { sql } from "@umt/db";
 import { type IdentityCandidate, type ParsedRelease, parseReleasePath, queryTitles, rankCandidates } from "@umt/domain";
 import { localIdentityCandidate } from "@umt/mapping";
 import type { Principal } from "../../http/auth.ts";
+import { EXTERNAL_INVOKE_TIMEOUT_MS, sharedInvokeLimiter } from "../agent/invoke-limits.ts";
 import { actorOfP, errMessage, FilesError, type FmDeps, resolveIn } from "./common.ts";
 import { kindOfName } from "./list.ts";
 
 // 识别(只读,不落库):parseReleasePath(文件 + 父/祖父目录上下文)→ 本地召回(别名 pg_trgm + 外部身份)
 // → 远端候选(catalog.lookup 能力,走 TMDB 缓存;失败只降级为提示)→ rankCandidates,每项前 5。
 
+/** 单次 /files/identify 请求内去重后的远端(TMDB)查询上限 */
+export const REMOTE_QUERY_MAX = 20;
+
 const TRGM = 0.45;
 const LEVEL: Record<string, FileIdentifyCandidate["level"]> = {
   rule_confirmed: "high",
@@ -140,6 +144,7 @@ export async function identify(
     return out;
   };
 
+  let remoteQueries = 0;
   const remoteFor = async (p: ParsedRelease) => {
     const q = p.titleCn ?? p.title ?? p.titleEn;
     if (!q) return { list: [], warning: null };
@@ -147,17 +152,32 @@ export async function identify(
     const hit = remoteCache.get(key);
     if (hit) return hit;
     let res: { list: IdentityCandidate[]; warning: string | null };
+    // 单次请求内去重后的远端查询设上限,超出的项只做本地召回(验收 07 S-6)
+    if (remoteQueries >= REMOTE_QUERY_MAX) {
+      res = {
+        list: [],
+        warning: `本次识别的远端查询已达上限 ${REMOTE_QUERY_MAX} 个,该项仅本地召回;可缩小范围后再识别`,
+      };
+      remoteCache.set(key, res);
+      return res;
+    }
+    remoteQueries += 1;
     try {
-      const out = (await d.ctx.capabilities.invoke(
-        "catalog.lookup",
-        { query: q, includeRemote: true, limit: 10, ...(body.hints?.year ? { year: body.hints.year } : {}) },
-        {
+      const input = {
+        query: q,
+        includeRemote: true,
+        limit: 10,
+        ...(body.hints?.year ? { year: body.hints.year } : {}),
+      };
+      // 经进程共享的 TMDB 信号量(并发 4)+ 15s 超时,与能力调用端点同一个限流器
+      const out = (await sharedInvokeLimiter().run("catalog.lookup", input, undefined, (signal) =>
+        d.ctx.capabilities.invoke("catalog.lookup", input, {
           actorId: actorOfP(principal),
           taskId: `files.identify:${randomUUID()}`,
           scopeIds: [],
-          signal: AbortSignal.timeout(15_000),
+          signal: signal ?? AbortSignal.timeout(EXTERNAL_INVOKE_TIMEOUT_MS),
           source: "web",
-        },
+        }),
       )) as {
         remote?: { provider: string; entityType: string; externalId: string; title: string; year: number | null }[];
       };
diff --git a/apps/server/test/file-manager/identify-organize.test.ts b/apps/server/test/file-manager/identify-organize.test.ts
index 5eae5b0b..9426e793 100644
--- a/apps/server/test/file-manager/identify-organize.test.ts
+++ b/apps/server/test/file-manager/identify-organize.test.ts
@@ -78,6 +78,17 @@ describe.skipIf(skip)("files 识别 / 整理 / 探测 / 刮削", () => {
     expect(c[0]).toMatchObject({ provider: "tmdb", externalId: "999", mediaEntityId: null, kind: "movie" });
   });
 
+  it("identify:去重后的远端查询单次上限 20,超出的项只本地召回并给 warning(验收 07 S-6)", async () => {
+    await mkdir(join(h.dl, "many"), { recursive: true });
+    const names = Array.from({ length: 23 }, (_, i) => `Distinct Title ${String.fromCharCode(65 + i)}.2019.1080p.mkv`);
+    for (const n of names) await writeFile(join(h.dl, "many", n), "x");
+    const r = await h.api("POST", "/files/identify", { items: [{ root: h.dlRoot, path: "many" }] }, READ_KEY);
+    expect(r.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(r.body.data.items).toHaveLength(23);
+    const capped = r.body.data.items.filter((i: { warnings: string[] }) => i.warnings.some((w) => w.includes("上限")));
+    expect(capped).toHaveLength(3);
+  });
+
   it("organize:dryRun 返回 planId 与前后路径;源变更 → 该组 plan_stale;重新预览后执行入队 verifyAndImport", async () => {
     const items = [{ root: h.dlRoot, path: "Blue.Film.2021.2160p.BluRay.x265-GRP.mkv", mediaEntityId: film }];
     const dry = await h.api("POST", "/files/organize", { idempotencyKey: key(), items, action: "copy", dryRun: true });