diff --git a/apps/web/app/components/library/entity-dialogs.tsx b/apps/web/app/components/library/entity-dialogs.tsx
index afd65d39..45a51fe0 100644
--- a/apps/web/app/components/library/entity-dialogs.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/app/components/library/entity-dialogs.tsx
@@ -102,13 +102,13 @@ export function IdentityDialog({
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle>修改外部身份</DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription>
-            同类型的旧 TMDB 身份会退役，保留修订记录。加人工锁后，自动匹配和刷新不再改动。
+            旧的 TMDB 身份停用，修订记录保留。加人工锁后，自动匹配和刷新不会再改。
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
         <form onSubmit={submit} className="grid gap-3">
           {usable.length ? (
             <div className="grid gap-1.5">
-              <p className="text-caption font-medium text-foreground">候选</p>
+              <p className="text-caption font-medium text-foreground">已记录的身份</p>
               <ul className="grid gap-1.5">
                 {usable.map((c) => (
                   <li key={c.id}>
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ export function FieldLockDialog({
     if (field === "year") {
       const n = Number(r.data.value);
       if (!Number.isInteger(n) || n < 1870 || n > 2200) {
-        setErrors({ value: "年份须是 1870–2200 的整数" });
+        setErrors({ value: "年份填 1870–2200 之间的整数" });
         return;
       }
       v = n;
diff --git a/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-enrich.tsx b/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-enrich.tsx
index 61e449ff..0978dd3f 100644
--- a/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-enrich.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-enrich.tsx
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ export function EnrichSection({ item }: { item: IdentityPoolItem }) {
       {!out ? (
         <p className="text-caption text-muted-foreground">
           TMDB
-          查不到时，按标题搜索网页：读平台和百科网站，其它网站只用搜索摘要，抽取字段并附出处和置信度。先看建议，确认后才建作品。
+          查不到时，按标题搜索网页，从平台和百科页面抽取字段，附出处和置信度。确认后才建作品。
         </p>
       ) : (
         <div className="space-y-3">
diff --git a/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-pool-sheet.tsx b/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-pool-sheet.tsx
index 7d5ad452..3551393e 100644
--- a/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-pool-sheet.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-pool-sheet.tsx
@@ -160,12 +160,12 @@ function ManualAssign({ item }: { item: IdentityPoolItem }) {
             await dismiss.mutateAsync({ id: item.id });
             toast.success("已忽略");
           } catch (err) {
-            toast.error(errorMessage(err, "操作失败"));
+            toast.error(errorMessage(err, "忽略失败"));
           }
         }}
       >
         <BellOff />
-        忽略此资源
+        忽略这个资源
       </Button>
     </DetailSection>
   );
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ export function PoolSheet({ item, onClose }: { item: IdentityPoolItem | null; on
         <EnrichSection key={item.id} item={item} />
       ) : null}
 
-      <DetailSection title={`候选(${item.candidates.length})`}>
+      <DetailSection title={`候选作品(${item.candidates.length})`}>
         {item.candidates.length ? (
           <ul className="space-y-2">
             {item.candidates.map((c, i) => (
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ export function PoolSheet({ item, onClose }: { item: IdentityPoolItem | null; on
           <p className="text-caption text-muted-foreground">
             {item.reason === "unmatched"
               ? "没有命中订阅或本地作品，未查询 TMDB。点「重新识别」会查一次 TMDB；新增相近别名时自动重试。"
-              : "没有候选。有新证据时自动重试。"}
+              : "没有候选作品。有新证据时自动重试。"}
           </p>
         )}
       </DetailSection>
diff --git a/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-views.tsx b/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-views.tsx
index 7f052abb..8fd7d37b 100644
--- a/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-views.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/app/components/library/identity-views.tsx
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ export function PoolTab() {
     },
     {
       key: "cands",
-      header: "候选",
+      header: "候选作品",
       hideBelow: "sm",
       align: "right",
       cell: (r) => <span className="tabular-nums">{r.candidates.length}</span>,
diff --git a/apps/web/app/components/library/labels.ts b/apps/web/app/components/library/labels.ts
index 958ce731..8dd72f3c 100644
--- a/apps/web/app/components/library/labels.ts
+++ b/apps/web/app/components/library/labels.ts
@@ -43,12 +43,12 @@ export const ENTITY_STATUS: Record<MediaEntityStatus, ToneLabel> = {
 /** Slot 状态(REQ §6.1):每个状态有明确文本,不只靠颜色 */
 export const SLOT_STATUS: Record<SlotStatus, ToneLabel> = {
   empty: { label: "空缺", tone: "neutral" },
-  reserved: { label: "已预留", tone: "neutral" },
+  reserved: { label: "准备下载", tone: "neutral" },
   downloading: { label: "下载中", tone: "neutral" },
   verifying: { label: "核验中", tone: "neutral" },
   satisfied: { label: "已满足", tone: "success" },
   upgrade_pending: { label: "等待升级", tone: "warning" },
-  attention: { label: "需处理", tone: "destructive" },
+  attention: { label: "需要处理", tone: "destructive" },
 };
 export const SLOT_STATUS_ORDER: SlotStatus[] = [
   "attention",
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ export const IDENTITY_STATUS: Record<IdentityStatus, ToneLabel> = {
   accepted: { label: "已确认", tone: "success" },
   proposed: { label: "待确认", tone: "warning" },
   conflicted: { label: "冲突", tone: "destructive" },
-  retired: { label: "已退役", tone: "neutral" },
+  retired: { label: "已停用", tone: "neutral" },
 };
 
 export const EVIDENCE_LEVEL: Record<string, string> = {
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ export const LOCATION_KIND: Record<string, string> = {
 };
 
 export const DOWNLOAD_STATUS: Record<DownloadStatus, ToneLabel> = {
-  queued: { label: "排队", tone: "neutral" },
+  queued: { label: "排队中", tone: "neutral" },
   submitting: { label: "提交中", tone: "neutral" },
   downloading: { label: "下载中", tone: "neutral" },
   paused: { label: "已暂停", tone: "warning" },
@@ -110,15 +110,15 @@ export const DOWNLOAD_STATUS: Record<DownloadStatus, ToneLabel> = {
   imported: { label: "已整理", tone: "success" },
   failed: { label: "失败", tone: "destructive" },
   removed: { label: "已移除", tone: "neutral" },
-  missing: { label: "下载器中缺失", tone: "warning" },
+  missing: { label: "下载器里没有", tone: "warning" },
 };
 
 export const ORG_STATUS: Record<OrganizationStatus, ToneLabel> = {
-  queued: { label: "排队", tone: "neutral" },
+  queued: { label: "排队中", tone: "neutral" },
   running: { label: "整理中", tone: "neutral" },
-  succeeded: { label: "核验通过", tone: "success" },
-  partial: { label: "部分成功", tone: "warning" },
-  failed: { label: "失败", tone: "destructive" },
+  succeeded: { label: "已整理", tone: "success" },
+  partial: { label: "部分整理", tone: "warning" },
+  failed: { label: "整理失败", tone: "destructive" },
   cancelled: { label: "已取消", tone: "neutral" },
 };
 
@@ -127,8 +127,8 @@ export const CANDIDATE_DECISION: Record<string, ToneLabel> = {
   upgrade: { label: "可升级", tone: "success" },
   reject: { label: "拒绝", tone: "destructive" },
   unknown_field: { label: "字段未知", tone: "warning" },
-  skipped: { label: "跳过", tone: "neutral" },
-  deferred: { label: "延后：已有计划在途", tone: "warning" },
+  skipped: { label: "已跳过", tone: "neutral" },
+  deferred: { label: "延后：已有下载在进行", tone: "warning" },
 };
 
 export const DECISION_KIND: Record<DecisionKind, string> = {
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ export const DECISION_KIND: Record<DecisionKind, string> = {
   space_insufficient: "空间不足",
   approval_required: "需要审批",
   metadata_conflict: "元数据冲突",
-  source_unreachable: "来源不可达",
+  source_unreachable: "来源连不上",
   downloader_offline: "下载器连不上",
   cache_volume_unknown: "下载目录读不到容量",
   other: "其他",
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ export const SEVERITY: Record<Severity, ToneLabel> = {
 };
 
 export const POOL_REASON: Record<IdentityCandidateReason, ToneLabel> = {
-  ambiguous: { label: "多个候选", tone: "warning" },
+  ambiguous: { label: "匹配到多部作品", tone: "warning" },
   no_match: { label: "没有匹配", tone: "neutral" },
   proposed: { label: "待确认", tone: "warning" },
   lookup_failed: { label: "查询失败", tone: "destructive" },
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ export const POLICY_STATUS: Record<PolicyStatus, ToneLabel> = {
 export const SUB_MODE: Record<SubscriptionMode, string> = { once: "单次收录", continuous: "持续追踪" };
 export const SEASON_SCOPE: Record<SeasonScope, string> = {
   current_season: "仅本季",
-  following_seasons: "接续后续季",
+  following_seasons: "包括后续季",
 };
 export const PRIORITY: Record<AcquisitionPriority, string> = {
   immediate: "立即",
@@ -336,9 +336,9 @@ export const opts = <K extends string>(rec: Record<K, string | { label: string }
 /** 收录版本 / 候选的原因串(如 `blocked:no_main_video`、`deferred:slot_busy;inflight:<id>`)→ 中文;不认识的原样显示 */
 const SLOT_REASON: Record<string, string> = {
   "blocked:no_main_video": "没有可整理的主视频",
-  "deferred:slot_busy": "已有计划在途，等它结束再评估",
-  verified: "已核验整理",
-  verified_partial: "部分核验整理",
+  "deferred:slot_busy": "已有下载在进行，结束后再评估",
+  verified: "已整理",
+  verified_partial: "部分整理",
   hard_conditions_met: "硬条件全部满足",
 };
 export function slotReasonText(raw: string): string {
diff --git a/apps/web/app/components/library/preferences-form.tsx b/apps/web/app/components/library/preferences-form.tsx
index 4e64c881..0f714cfa 100644
--- a/apps/web/app/components/library/preferences-form.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/app/components/library/preferences-form.tsx
@@ -108,8 +108,8 @@ export function PreferenceFormDialog({
           <DialogTitle>{tag ? "编辑偏好" : "添加偏好"}</DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription>
             {tag
-              ? "修改作用范围或规则会留下旧语义的抑制记录，智能体不会按旧证据加回。"
-              : "手动添加等同对话确认。之前取消过的偏好，重新添加会解除抑制。"}
+              ? "改了作用范围或规则后，智能体不会再按旧证据把它加回来。"
+              : "手动添加和在对话里确认效果相同。之前取消过的偏好，重新添加后恢复生效。"}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
         <form onSubmit={submit} className="grid gap-2" noValidate>
diff --git a/apps/web/app/components/library/scrape-panel.tsx b/apps/web/app/components/library/scrape-panel.tsx
index 2e18a13a..f49ecbcb 100644
--- a/apps/web/app/components/library/scrape-panel.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/app/components/library/scrape-panel.tsx
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ export const SCRAPE_STATUS: Record<ScrapeRecord["status"], { label: string; tone
 
 const ACTION: Record<ScrapeFileResult["action"], { label: string; tone: StatusTone }> = {
   written: { label: "已写入", tone: "success" },
-  skipped: { label: "跳过", tone: "neutral" },
+  skipped: { label: "已跳过", tone: "neutral" },
   failed: { label: "失败", tone: "destructive" },
 };
 
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ export function ScrapePanel({ detail }: { detail: LibraryDetail }) {
     scrape.mutateAsync(mode ? { mode } : {}).then(
       (r) => toast.success(r.deduplicated ? "已在排队" : "已提交刮削"),
       (err) => {
-        toast.error(errorMessage(err, "刮削没有提交"));
+        toast.error(errorMessage(err, "刮削提交失败"));
         throw err;
       },
     );
diff --git a/apps/web/app/components/library/slot-card.tsx b/apps/web/app/components/library/slot-card.tsx
index 68e2495a..f995bba3 100644
--- a/apps/web/app/components/library/slot-card.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/app/components/library/slot-card.tsx
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ export function SlotCard({
       </dl>
       {latest.length ? (
         <div className="mt-3 border-t border-border/60 pt-3">
-          <p className="mb-2 text-meta text-muted-foreground">最近候选及选用理由（每个资源最近一次评估）</p>
+          <p className="mb-2 text-meta text-muted-foreground">最近评估的资源和理由（每个资源只列最近一次）</p>
           <ul className="space-y-2">
             {latest.map((c) => (
               <li key={c.sourceReleaseId} className="min-w-0">
diff --git a/apps/web/app/components/library/subscriptions-policy.tsx b/apps/web/app/components/library/subscriptions-policy.tsx
index e108c9d2..9d3983d4 100644
--- a/apps/web/app/components/library/subscriptions-policy.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/app/components/library/subscriptions-policy.tsx
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ const KIND_OPTS: { value: string; label: string }[] = SubscriptionMediaKind.opti
 }));
 
 export const PUBLISH_NOTICE =
-  "发布后，作用范围内的下载、追更和整理按此策略自动执行，不再逐次审批。升级替换、媒体清理和下载缓存清理仍需单独审批。旧的已发布版本被替代，授权随之失效。";
+  "发布后，作用范围内的下载、追更和整理按这个策略自动执行，不再逐次审批；升级替换、媒体清理和下载缓存清理仍要单独审批。上一个已发布版本的授权随之失效。";
 
 type TemplateDraft = { key: string; name: string; rules: SlotRulesDraft; open: boolean };
 type PolicyDraft = {
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ function buildPolicy(d: PolicyDraft):
   const strict = AcquisitionPolicyRules.strict().safeParse(rules);
   if (!strict.success && !Object.keys(errors).length) {
     const i = strict.error.issues[0];
-    errors.rules = `规则结构不合法：${i?.path.join(".")} ${i?.message}`;
+    errors.rules = `规则格式有误：${i?.path.join(".")} ${i?.message}`;
   }
   if (Object.keys(errors).length || !meta.success) return { ok: false, errors };
   return {
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ function PolicyGroup({
         ) : (
           <Button variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={() => onDraftFrom(head)}>
             <FilePlus2 />
-            基于 r{head.revision} 新建草案
+            从 r{head.revision} 新建草案
           </Button>
         )
       }
@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ function PolicyDetailSheet({
               >
                 {!pv?.success ? (
                   <p className="rounded-lg border border-warning/30 bg-warning/10 px-3 py-2 text-caption text-warning">
-                    这个草案还没有预览。先预览可以看到影响范围。
+                    还没有预览。预览后能看到影响范围。
                   </p>
                 ) : null}
               </ConfirmDialog>
@@ -458,14 +458,14 @@ function PolicyDetailSheet({
             <>
               <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => onDraftFrom(rev)}>
                 <FilePlus2 />
-                基于此版本新建草案
+                从这个版本新建草案
               </Button>
               {rev.status === "superseded" || rev.status === "rolled_back" ? (
                 <ConfirmDialog
                   trigger={
                     <Button variant="outline">
                       <Undo2 />
-                      回滚到此版本
+                      回滚到这个版本
                     </Button>
                   }
                   title={`回滚到 r${rev.revision}?`}
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ function PreviewBlock({ value }: { value: JsonObject | null }) {
   if (!value)
     return (
       <p className="text-caption text-muted-foreground">
-        还没有预览。预览用最近已识别的资源评估模板，不会执行任何操作。
+        还没有预览。预览用最近识别的资源试算模板，不会下载或整理。
       </p>
     );
   const p = PolicyPreview.safeParse(value);
@@ -565,7 +565,7 @@ function PreviewBlock({ value }: { value: JsonObject | null }) {
         ))}
       </div>
       <p className="text-meta text-muted-foreground">
-        计算于 {formatDateTime(v.evaluatedAt)}；接受/排除按"资源 × 模板"计数。
+        计算于 {formatDateTime(v.evaluatedAt)}；接受 / 排除按「资源 × 模板」计数。
       </p>
       {v.samples.length ? (
         <ul className="divide-y divide-border/60 rounded-lg border border-border/70">
@@ -586,7 +586,7 @@ function PreviewBlock({ value }: { value: JsonObject | null }) {
           ))}
         </ul>
       ) : (
-        <p className="text-caption text-muted-foreground">没有可用于回放的已识别资源。</p>
+        <p className="text-caption text-muted-foreground">没有可回放的已识别资源。</p>
       )}
     </div>
   );
@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ function PolicyEditorSheet({
       open
       onOpenChange={(o) => !o && !pending && onClose()}
       width="lg"
-      title={editId ? `编辑草案 r${base?.revision}` : base ? `基于 r${base.revision} 新建草案` : "新建收录策略草案"}
+      title={editId ? `编辑草案 r${base?.revision}` : base ? `从 r${base.revision} 新建草案` : "新建收录策略草案"}
       description="保存为草案，发布后才生效。"
       footer={
         <>
diff --git a/apps/web/app/components/library/subscriptions-slots.tsx b/apps/web/app/components/library/subscriptions-slots.tsx
index 8fc362c1..63d1d712 100644
--- a/apps/web/app/components/library/subscriptions-slots.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/app/components/library/subscriptions-slots.tsx
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ export function SlotsPanel({
           plain
           icon={Target}
           title="还没有收录版本"
-          description="没有时按已发布收录策略的默认模板创建，也可以手动新建。"
+          description="订阅时按已发布收录策略的默认模板自动创建，也可以手动新建。"
           className="py-8"
         />
       ) : (
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ export function SlotsPanel({
                   <span>
                     {[s.currentAsset.resolution, s.currentAsset.sourceType, s.currentAsset.releaseGroup]
                       .filter(Boolean)
-                      .join(" · ") || "交付特征未知"}
+                      .join(" · ") || "规格未知"}
                     {s.currentAsset.sizeBytes ? ` · ${formatBytes(s.currentAsset.sizeBytes, 1)}` : ""}
                     {s.currentAsset.status !== "active" ? ` · ${s.currentAsset.status}` : ""}
                   </span>
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ function SlotEditorSheet({
     const errs: Record<string, string> = {};
     if (!meta.success) for (const i of meta.error.issues) errs[String(i.path[0])] ??= i.message;
     if (!rules.ok) Object.assign(errs, rules.errors);
-    if (requireDistinct && !distinctGroup.trim()) errs.distinctGroup = "要求独立文件时须填写分组";
+    if (requireDistinct && !distinctGroup.trim()) errs.distinctGroup = "要求独立文件时要填组合分组";
     setErrors(errs);
     if (Object.keys(errs).length || !meta.success || !rules.ok) return;
     const common = {
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ function SlotEditorSheet({
       width="lg"
       title={slot ? `编辑收录版本 ${slot.name}` : "新建收录版本"}
       description={
-        slot ? `当前 r${slot.revision}。保存时若已被修改，会提示刷新。` : "不满足硬条件的资源不收；软偏好决定先收哪个。"
+        slot ? `当前 r${slot.revision}。保存时如果已被别处修改，会提示刷新。` : "不满足硬条件的资源不收；软偏好决定先收哪个。"
       }
       footer={
         <>
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ function SlotEditorSheet({
     >
       <div className="grid gap-3 sm:grid-cols-2">
         <FormField
-          label="目标名称"
+          label="名称"
           htmlFor={`${id}-name`}
           required
           error={errors.name}
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ function SlotEditorSheet({
           label="组合分组"
           htmlFor={`${id}-grp`}
           error={errors.distinctGroup}
-          hint="同组目标可要求由不同文件满足"
+          hint="同组的收录版本可以要求由不同文件满足"
         >
           <Input
             id={`${id}-grp`}
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ function SlotEditorSheet({
       <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-3 rounded-lg border border-border px-3 py-2">
         <div className="min-w-0">
           <p className="text-caption font-medium text-foreground">要求独立文件</p>
-          <p className="text-meta text-muted-foreground">同一个文件不能同时满足两个目标</p>
+          <p className="text-meta text-muted-foreground">同一个文件不能同时满足同组的两个收录版本</p>
         </div>
         <Switch checked={requireDistinct} onCheckedChange={setRequireDistinct} aria-label="要求独立文件" />
       </div>