diff --git a/apps/server/src/modules/sources-identity/service/snapshot.ts b/apps/server/src/modules/sources-identity/service/snapshot.ts
index 63a65e29..d0dbee3d 100644
--- a/apps/server/src/modules/sources-identity/service/snapshot.ts
+++ b/apps/server/src/modules/sources-identity/service/snapshot.ts
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import { jsonb } from "../rows.ts";
 import type { SourcesRuntime } from "../runtime.ts";
 import { siteCan } from "../site-kinds.ts";
 import { enqueueRelogin } from "./account.ts";
-import { type Exec, openDecision } from "./common.ts";
+import { closeDecisions, type Exec, openDecision } from "./common.ts";
 import { hasDetailPage, saveDetailPage } from "./detail-page.ts";
 
 // 站点快照(周期列表)、补漏(Feed 疑似缺口,有页数预算)、实时补查(工作台搜索)。
@@ -129,6 +129,35 @@ async function onAuthError(rt: SourcesRuntime, trx: Exec, site: SiteRow, e: Site
   await enqueueRelogin(rt, site.id);
 }
 
+/** 站点快照连续失败(改版 / Cloudflare 挑战 / 限流 / 网络,凭据失效另有事项)多少次后开待处理 */
+export const SNAPSHOT_FAIL_DECISION_AT = 3;
+
+/** 快照连续失败达到阈值 → 开站点不可达事项(按站点去重);恢复(本次成功或部分成功)→ 自动关闭 */
+async function syncSnapshotFailureDecision(
+  rt: SourcesRuntime,
+  trx: Exec,
+  site: SiteRow,
+  failStreak: number,
+  err: { kind: string; message: string } | null,
+) {
+  const dedupeKey = `site-snapshot:${site.id}`;
+  if (failStreak === 0) {
+    await closeDecisions(rt.ctx, trx, dedupeKey, "resolved", { by: "snapshot_recovered" }, "system");
+    return;
+  }
+  if (failStreak < SNAPSHOT_FAIL_DECISION_AT || !err) return;
+  await openDecision(rt.ctx, trx, {
+    kind: "source_unreachable",
+    severity: "warning",
+    title: `站点「${site.name}」列表抓取连续失败`,
+    summary: `连续 ${failStreak} 次没抓到列表（${err.kind}：${err.message}）。可能是站点改版、Cloudflare 验证或限流；检查站点设置或稍后重试，恢复后自动关闭。`,
+    subjectType: "site",
+    subjectId: site.id,
+    dedupeKey,
+    evidence: { siteId: site.id, kind: err.kind, message: err.message.slice(0, 300), failStreak },
+  });
+}
+
 export async function snapshotSite(rt: SourcesRuntime, input: SnapshotInput): Promise<SnapshotResult> {
   const { db } = rt.ctx;
   const none = { snapshotId: null, pages: [], itemCount: 0, newCount: 0, releaseIds: [] };
@@ -215,6 +244,9 @@ export async function snapshotSite(rt: SourcesRuntime, input: SnapshotInput): Pr
     if (error instanceof SiteError && error.isAuthError) {
       await onAuthError(rt, trx, site, error);
     } else if (input.kind !== "live_search") {
+      const prevStreak = Number((site.snapshot_cursor as { failStreak?: unknown } | null)?.failStreak) || 0;
+      const failStreak = status === "failed" ? prevStreak + 1 : 0;
+      await syncSnapshotFailureDecision(rt, trx, site, failStreak, errJson);
       await trx
         .updateTable("site")
         .set({
@@ -226,6 +258,7 @@ export async function snapshotSite(rt: SourcesRuntime, input: SnapshotInput): Pr
             lastItemCount: releases.length,
             lastStatus: status,
             lastError: errJson,
+            failStreak,
             at: rt.now().toISOString(),
           }),
         })